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오원옥 ( Oh Won-Oak ) - 동국대학교 의과대학 간호학과
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Abstract
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본 연구에서는 중학교 청소년의 인터넷 사용 실태
와 인터넷 중독 관련 요인을 파악해 봄으로써 청소년
의 인터넷 중독과 관련된 경험적 준거를 축적하고자
시행되었다.
연구대상은 서울, 대구 및 경북 지역에 소재한 4개
중학교 학생 378명이며, 이들에게 연구의 목적을 설
명하고 질문지에 직접 응답하도록 한 후 회수하였다.
연구 도구로 Young(1996)이 개발한 인터넷 중독 척
도와 본 연구자가 문헌고찰을 기초로 개발한 인터넷
사용 특성 및 일반적 특성에 관한 구조화된 질문지를
이용하였다. 수집된 자료는 SAS 8.2를 이용하여 기술
적 통계 방법, χ2-test, t-test, ANOVA, Duncan 다
중 비교 검증법 및 logistic regression을 이용하여 분
석하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다.
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Objectives: This study was conducted to investigate the patterns of Internet usage among middle school students and their Internet addiction.
Methods: A total of 405 middle school students in Seoul, Daegu and Gyungbuk area were surveyed in this study. Data collection was conducted through a self-administrated questionnaire.
Results: The boys were more active in Internet game and software downloading. On the other hand, the girls were more active in c-mailing, chatting or on-live TV. The higher grade students were more active in using P/C room. Internet clubs and shopping and chatting or on-live TV. Internet addiction among middle school students were mostly average users. But, in the overall ratio distribution, the dangerous groups were high percentage close to 26%. The degree of Internet addiction was significantly different according to gender, economic status, playmates for leisure time, average using time of Internet per week, reasons for Internet use, the number of engaged Internet clubs and the number of visiting to pornographic sites. Factors influencing the degree of Internet addiction were playmates for leisure time, the time frame of Internet use and number of visiting to pornographic sites.
Conclusions: Through above results, there was the difference in the pattern of Internet usage and Internet addiction according to gender and grade. Therefore when the Internet addiction prevention program is developed, it should be necessary to take into account for the patterns of Internet usage according to gender, grade and the factors influencing Internet addiction.
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KeyWords
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adolescent, internet addiction
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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